Product Introduction: Fructus Kochiae
Fructus Kochiae, also known as Di Huang Zi, Di Xian Zi, and Tian Xian Zi, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. It contains various active ingredients such as flavonoids, glycosides, polysaccharides, and volatile oils. Derived from the dried root of the perennial plant Lithospermum erythrorhizon, Fructus Kochiae is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for nourishing yin, clearing heat, replenishing blood, stopping bleeding, and tonifying the kidneys. It is often used to treat conditions such as kidney yin deficiency, liver and kidney yin deficiency, and blood deficiency and dizziness. Fructus Kochiae can be prepared in various forms, such as decoctions, powders, or soups, and can be combined with other herbs to enhance its therapeutic effects. Proper storage is essential to maintain the quality and efficacy of Fructus Kochiae.
Main Active Ingredients of Fructus Kochiae
Fructus Kochiae contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, glycosides, polysaccharides, and volatile oils. These compounds contribute to its medicinal properties.
- Flavonoids: Compounds such as rhein and paeoniflorin possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor activities.
- Glycosides: Compounds like lithospermic acid and rhein anthrone have immune-regulatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Polysaccharides: Polysaccharides in Fructus Kochiae exhibit antioxidant, anti-tumor, and immune-regulatory properties.
- Volatile Oils: Volatile oils contribute to the unique aroma and may have additional therapeutic effects.
Applications and Usage of Fructus Kochiae
Fructus Kochiae is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and has various applications.
- Nourishing Yin and Clearing Heat: It is effective in treating conditions associated with yin deficiency, such as dry mouth and thirst.
- Replenishing Blood and Stopping Bleeding: Fructus Kochiae can help to replenish blood and stop bleeding, making it useful for treating conditions like hemoptysis and epistaxis.
- Tonifying the Kidneys: It is used to strengthen kidney function and treat symptoms such as lumbar pain, nocturnal emission, and premature ejaculation.
Source Plant, Distribution, and Growth Environment
Lithospermum erythrorhizon, the source plant of Fructus Kochiae, is a perennial herb that thrives in various environments, including mountains, grasslands, forest edges, roadsides, and fields. It is widely distributed in China and other parts of Asia.
Harvesting, Processing, and Storage
Proper harvesting, processing, and storage are crucial for maintaining the quality and efficacy of Fructus Kochiae. The roots are typically harvested in late spring or early summer, followed by cleaning, slicing, and drying. The dried roots are then stored in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture and insect infestation.
Note: For more specific information on dosage and preparation, it is advisable to consult with a qualified herbalist or healthcare provider.
Monica Sun is a seasoned expert in the natural raw materials industry, with over a decade of experience specializing in traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, spices, and fungi. She is skilled in the sourcing, processing, and application of these materials, emphasizing sustainability and innovation. Monica Sun has contributed to the development of high-quality natural raw materials that serve as essential components in functional foods, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, delivering tailored solutions to meet diverse market needs.
